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FACTS ABOUT: Deserts desert

Definition: desert  Play desertpronunciation  A desert is a very dry region with few plants growing in it.

Fun Facts


1. Not All Deserts Are Hot: While some deserts like the Sahara are blazing hot, there are also cold deserts! Antarctica and the Arctic are technically polar deserts because they get very little rain or snow.


2. Super Extreme Temperatures: Desert temperatures can be a rollercoaster. They can be scorching hot during the day, but because dry air doesn't trap heat well, temperatures can drop so fast at night that it sometimes freezes!


3. Covering a Lot of Ground: Deserts are huge, covering about one-third of all the land on Earth. You can find a desert on every single continent on the planet, including Australia and Antarctica.


4. Master Water Savers: Desert plants and animals have amazing superpowers to survive with almost no water. For example, cacti store water in their thick stems, and many desert animals never need to drink water at all, getting all the moisture they need from the food they eat!


5. Sand Sea Secrets: Only about 20% of the world's deserts are covered in sand dunes. The rest of them are actually made of rocky ground, gravel, pebbles, and hard-packed dirt.


6. Night Owls of the Sand: To escape the scorching daytime sun, many desert animals are nocturnal, meaning they sleep safely underground during the day and only come out to hunt and play at night when it is cool.


7. The Ship of the Desert: Camels are famous desert helpers because their bodies are specially adapted for the sand. Their wide feet stop them from sinking, and their humps store fat that they can turn into energy and water when food is hard to find.