
Definition: pharaoh
A pharaoh is a king of ancient Egypt.
Most of the pyramids of ancient Egypt were built as tombs for the pharaohs.
Fun Facts
1. The Mighty Kings and Queens: Pharaohs were the supreme rulers of ancient Egypt who acted as both the top political leader and the high priest of the entire kingdom.
2. Living Gods on Earth: The ancient Egyptians believed their pharaoh was a god in human form, serving as an earthly connection between the people and the sun god, Ra.
3. Wearing Golden Crowns: Pharaohs wore special, elaborate crowns like the Pschent—a double crown combining red and white to show they ruled both Northern and Southern Egypt.
4. King Tut, the Boy King: Tutankhamun became a pharaoh when he was only about nine years old, making him one of the youngest rulers in ancient history!
5. Famous Female Rulers: While most pharaohs were men, powerful women like Hatshepsut and Cleopatra ruled Egypt and proved to be fantastic leaders.
6. Giant Pyramids as Tombs: Many pharaohs built enormous stone pyramids to serve as grand tombs that would protect their bodies and treasures for eternity.
7. Wrapped Up Like Mummies: When a pharaoh passed away, their body was carefully preserved through mummification and placed inside a decorated coffin called a sarcophagus.