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FACTS ABOUT: The quetzal quetzal

Definition: quetzal  Play quetzalpronunciation  A quetzal is a large bird of Central and South America that has bright red and green feathers.

Fun Facts


1. What Is a Quetzal?: A quetzal is a brilliantly colored, medium-sized bird famous for its bright emerald-green feathers and majestic appearance.


2. Dressed in Rainbow Colors: While their backs and chests flash bright green and ruby-red, quetzals also have hidden wings and tails with shades of blue, gold, and white.


3. Super Long Tail Feathers: Male quetzals grow dazzling, flowing tail feathers that can reach up to three feet long—making their tails much longer than their actual bodies!


4. Living in the Cloud Forests: Quetzals love to live in the cool, wet, high-altitude tropical cloud forests of Central America, surrounded by thick mist and fog.


5. Royal Birds of Ancient Times: Ancient Maya and Aztec civilizations considered the quetzal a sacred bird, and their colorful feathers were so precious that royalty wore them as crowns and capes.


6. A Symbol of Freedom: The quetzal is the national bird of Guatemala, and their currency (money) is even named the "quetzal" in honor of this legendary creature.


7. Shy and Hard to Find: Despite their incredibly bright colors, quetzals can be surprisingly tricky to spot in the wild because their green feathers blend right into the leafy jungle canopy!